Glossy Ibis - Ross Feldner

This long-legged bird may appear dark at a distance but when seen in good light shows vibrant “glossy” colors of maroon, bronze, violet and emerald. It can be found in South, North and Central America, Europe, Africa, Asia, and Australia.

Glossy Ibises are nomatic and will spread out after nesting season. This habit has helped expand their range from the Southeastern US to much of Eastern North America.

They prefer foraging in wetlands and wet fields searching for seeds, insects, small fish, small snakes, frogs and even leeches. In some areas their main food is crayfish. They forage in close-knit flocks, moving slowly as they probe for prey. This often attracts the attention of other waders such as Snowy Egrets who go after the small prey that move away from the advancing ibis flock.

Glossy Ibises nest in colonies often with herons, spoonbills and egrets as neighbors. The advantage of colonial nesting is there are many eyes on the look out for danger.

Glossy Ibis Fun Facts

The scientific name of the Glossy Ibis comes from Ancient Greek plegados and Latin, falcis. Both mean "sickle" and refer to its distinctive bill shape.

The Glossy Ibis was first found in the New World in 1817 (New Jersey).

In ancient Egypt, the sacred ibis symbolized Thoth, the god of wisdom and learning.

The Glossy Ibis has touch sensors on its bill which allow the bird to rapidly snap the bill closed when it encounters prey.

Its nest is a bulky platform of sticks built by both male and female.

Within 6-7 weeks the young can fly well and may go to feeding areas with parents.

Once called the Black Curlew.

Glossy Ibis is capable of short swims.

Click here to watch a Glossy Ibis foraging.

Click here to watch two ibis’ playing merry-go-round.

 

Rachel Carson Council
8600 Irvington Avenue  | Bethesda, Maryland 20817-3604
(301) 214-2400 | office@rachelcarsoncouncil.org

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