Golden-crowned Kinglet —Ross Feldner

This tiny, hyperactive bird is one the smallest perching birds in the world with a weight about equal to two pennies. Its genus name Regulus translates to “little king”, a reference to its golden colored head feathers. These feathers will be raised when kinglets are alarmed making a "back-off!” punky mohawk of orange and yellow.

Golden-crowned Kinglets remain in the U.S. during winter and are able to find enough insects by constant foraging. Always in motion, they forage high in the woods and low near the ground.

You may hear this bird’s reedy "seet-seet-seet" call while it hops from branch to branch often hanging upside down in search of prey. Kinglets can also pick off flying insects on the wing. This unceasing activity is a must since they have to eat constantly to maintain body temperature and metabolism, both of which help combat the cold.

Golden-crowned Kinglet
Fun Facts

Though a tiny bird, these kinglets produce large clutches of eggs, often eight or nine, raising several broods per season.

A Golden-crowned Kinglet cannot go without food for more than a few hours or it will starve to death.

They have a very high rate of winter mortality: About 87 percent perish every year.

On the plus side, this bustling tiny bird can survive -40°F nights.

A Golden-crowned Kinglet's nostrils are covered by one tiny feather.

The female starts laying a second set of eggs while the male takes care of the first brood.

The male manages to feed eight or nine nestlings by himself.

A group of kinglets is called a castle, a court, or a princedom. All very royal!

Click here to watch one foraging while making its high-pitched call.

 

Rachel Carson Council
8600 Irvington Avenue  | Bethesda, Maryland 20817-3604
(301) 214-2400 | office@rachelcarsoncouncil.org

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