McKay's Bunting - Ross Feldner

If you’re up for some high adventure then this is the bird for you. Your best chance to see it on is by traveling to its breeding grounds on remote St. Matthew Island or Hall Island in the bitterly cold Bering Sea.

These rare birds are shrouded in mystery and because where they live is so inaccessible there is little known about its habits and status.

Similar in color to the Snow Bunting but almost pure white, these tiny birds are members of the Passerine family of perching birds.

McKay’s Buntings nest on shingle beaches usually in hollow drift logs or rock crevices and winter on coastal marshes and agricultural fields. Its nest is a shallow cup made up of grasses, lichens, sedges and stems and lined with finer grasses and feathers.

Little is known of their feeding habits but they are thought to be similar to the Snow Bunting. Winter diet is mainly seeds from grasses and weeds and during the summer a mixed diet of seeds, flower buds, and insects.

According to the US Fish and Wildlife Service, the McKay's Bunting is facing a critical situation. Its population has been steadily declining, raising concerns about its future. Recent surveys from St. Matthew and Hall Island found the global population declined 38% from 2003 to 2018, mostly due to habitat loss, introduced predators like red foxes, weasels and rats, and an increase in extreme weather events.

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McKay's Bunting
Fun Facts

It is named after the American naturalist Charles McKay.

The main threat to McKay’s Buntings are rats, weasels and foxes.

McKay’s Bunting is the whitest of all North American songbirds.

The McKay’s Bunting is considered “rare.”

Its range islands are in protected in part by the Alaska Maritime National Wildlife Refuge.

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service visits their islands every 5-10 years.

The Harriman Expedition visited St. Matthew Island in 1899. Famed naturalist John Muir was among the expedition members, along with John Burroughs.

Click here to watch one foraging and singing.

Click here to watch young birders film the rare McKay’s Bunting

Conservation status:
High Conservation Concern

 

RACHEL CARSON COUNCIL
8600 Irvington Avenue  | Bethesda, Maryland 20817-3604
(571) 262-9148 | ross@rachelcarsoncouncil.org

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