White-throated Sparrow - Ross Feldner

Known for its clear song, “Poor Sam Peabody, Peabody, Peabody” the White-throated Sparrow has head stripes of either tan or white. Studies have shown some interesting differences in behavior between the two versions much like Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde! White-striped White-throated Sparrows are more aggressive, sing more, and provide less parental care, while tan-striped sparrows are more passive, better parents, and focus on nest duties. To make things even more confusing they almost always pair with the opposite color morph for breeding.

You will usually see them foraging on the ground under or near thickets or in low vegetation by kicking backward with both feet simultaneously. (Watch video in Fun Facts). Their main diet consists of seeds, insects and berries.

White-throated Sparrows breed in central Canada and New England building their nest either on the ground under shrubs or low in trees in deciduous or mixed forest areas.

New Englanders tell the story of a farmer, named Peverly, who was trying to decide if it was time yet to plant wheat in his fields. As he pondered, he heard a bird singing "Sow wheat, Peverly, Peverly, Peverly!" So he sowed then, and that fall he harvested a record crop.

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White-throated Sparrow
Fun Facts

There are at least two distinct songs sung by this species.

Not so fun fact: White-throated sparrows are one of the birds most susceptible to building collisions.

They are one of America's most abundant sparrow species.

Its obsolete English name is White-throated Finch.

Parents feed their nestlings exclusively insects.

They occasionally breed with Dark-eyed Juncos.

Even though this species is one of the best-studied North American songbirds, its migration routes and behavior are not well documented.

Click here to see/hear one singing away!

Click here to watch one foraging in fallen leaves.

Conservation status: Least Concern

 

RACHEL CARSON COUNCIL
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